Monday’s peace talks were supposed to be a turning point, but turned bleak after just one hour.
However, the talks were hardly off to a good start when Ukraine allegedly launched an attack on Russian territory, simultaneously as delegations from both countries were traveling to Turkey — an action that almost derailed the talks.
The action sparked huge pressure from top Russian officials to cancel the talks, but they ultimately continued despite the tense and brief atmosphere.
Despite taking place in less than ideal conditions, the short session managed to present an initial peace framework, but was met with a strong reaction from Russia.
Among the main points of the peace proposal are:
A 30-Day Total Ceasefire – On land, sea and air, with strict monitoring by the US and third countries. This period can be extended if mutually agreed.
Child and Prisoner Return – Russia is being asked to return all Ukrainian children abducted since 2014. All detainees, including civilians, must be released unconditionally.
No More Aggression – Ukraine wants this guarantee not just a temporary ceasefire, but a step towards permanent peace, with the support of world powers.
NATO and EU Remain Open – Ukraine is free to determine its Euro-Atlantic course, including joining NATO, without Russian interference.
Territorial Issues Temporarily Frozen – All territories captured since 2014 will not be recognized for the time being, with full negotiations only starting after a ceasefire is agreed.
Assets Frozen, But Can ‘Snapback’ – Sanctions against Russia may be eased in stages, but a ‘snapback’ mechanism is ready to be activated in case of a breach. Frozen Russian assets can also be used for the reconstruction of Ukraine.
The next process will see the top leaders of Ukraine and Russia sit down at the table to negotiate key issues such as a permanent ceasefire, security guarantees, territorial restructuring and a post-war recovery plan with the United States and Europe also present as witnesses and guarantors.
If successful, these talks will not only end the war that has claimed thousands of lives, but could also open a new chapter in a long-term peace agreement.
However, after the Ukrainian attack that occurred simultaneously with the negotiations, the big question remains — is there still room for trust and peace?
